lth;
iv) Extensive destruction and appropriation of property,
not justified by military necessity and carried out unlawfully
and wantonly;
v) Compelling a prisoner of war or other protected person
to serve in the forces of a hostile Power;
vi) Wilfully depriving a prisoner of war or other
protected person of the rights of fair and regular trial;
vii) Unlawful deportation or transfer or unlawful
confinement;
viii) Taking of hostages.
b) Other serious violations of the laws and customs applicable in international armed conflict, within the established framework of international law, namely, any of the following acts:
i) Intentionally directing attacks against the civilian
population as such or against individual civilians not taking
direct part in hostilities;
ii) Intentionally directing attacks against civilian
objects, that is, objects which are not military objectives;
iii) Intentionally directing attacks against personnel,
installations, material, units or vehicles involved in a
humanitarian assistance or peacekeeping mission in accordance
with the Charter of the United Nations, as long as they are
entitled to the protection given to civilians or civilian
objects under the international law of armed conflict;
iv) Intentionally launching an attack in the knowledge
that such attack will cause incidental loss of life or injury
to civilians or damage to civilian objects or widespread,
long-term and severe damage to the natural environment which
would be clearly excessive in relation to the concrete and
direct overall military advantage anticipated;
v) Attacking or bombarding, by whatever means, towns,
villages, dwellings or buildings which are undefended and
which are not military objectives;
vi) Killing or wounding a combatant who, having laid down
his arms or having no longer means of defence, has surrendered
at discretion;
vii) Making improper use of a flag of truce, of the flag
or of the military insignia and uniform of the enemy or of the
United Nations, as well as of the distinctive emblems of the
Geneva Conventions, resulting in death or serious personal
injury;
viii) The transfer, directly or indirectly, by the
Occupying Power of parts of its own civilian population into
the territory it occupies, or the deportation or transfer of
all or parts of the population of the occupied territory
within or outside this territory;
ix) Intentionally directing attacks against buildings
dedicated to religion, education, art, science or charitable
purposes, historic monuments, hospitals and places where the
sick and wounded are collected, provided they are not military
objectives;
x) Subjecting persons who are in the power of an adverse
party to physical mutilation or to medical or scientific
experiments of any kind which are neither justified by the
medical, dental or hospital treatment of the person concerned
nor carried out in his or her interest, and which cause death
to or seriously endanger the health of such person or persons;
xi) Killing or wounding treacherously indiv
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