"ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ ПРОТОКОЛ К ЖЕНЕВСКИМ КОНВЕНЦИЯМ ОТ 12 АВГУСТА 1949 ГОДА, КАСАЮЩИЙСЯ ЗАЩИТЫ ЖЕРТВ ВООРУЖЕННЫХ КОНФЛИКТОВ НЕМЕЖДУНАРОДНОГО ХАРАКТЕРА (ПРОТОКОЛ II)" [рус., англ.] (Подписан в г. Женеве 08.06.1977)

вии со статьей 23; и
c) о сообщениях и заявлениях, полученных в соответствии со статьей 24.

Статья 27

Регистрация

1. После вступления в силу настоящий Протокол направляется депозитарием в Секретариат Организации Объединенных Наций для регистрации и опубликования в соответствии со статьей 102 Устава Организации Объединенных Наций.
2. Депозитарий также уведомляет Секретариат Организации Объединенных Наций о всех полученных им ратификационных грамотах и документах о присоединении в отношении настоящего Протокола.

Статья 28

Аутентичные тексты

Подлинник настоящего Протокола, английский, арабский, испанский, китайский, русский и французский тексты которого являются равно аутентичными, сдается на хранение депозитарию, который направляет заверенные копии его всем участникам Конвенций.






PROTOCOL ADDITIONAL
TO THE GENEVA CONVENTIONS OF 12 AUGUST 1949,
AND RELATING TO THE PROTECTION OF VICTIMS
OF NON-INTERNATIONAL ARMED CONFLICTS
(PROTOCOL II)

(8.VI.1977)

Preamble

The High Contracting Parties,
Recalling that the humanitarian principles enshrined in Article 3 common to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949 constitute the foundation of respect for the human person in cases of armed conflict not of an international character,
Recalling furthermore that international instruments relating to human rights offer a basic protection to the human person,
Emphasizing the need to ensure a better protection for the victims of those armed conflicts,
Recalling that, in cases not covered by the law in force, the human person remains under the protection of the principles of humanity and the dictates or the public conscience,
Have agreed on the following:

Part I. SCOPE OF THIS PROTOCOL

Article 1

Material field of application

1. This Protocol, which develops and supplements Article 3 common to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949 without modifying its existing conditions or application, shall apply to all armed conflicts which are not covered by Article 1 of the Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the Protection of Victims of International Armed Conflicts (Protocol I) and which take place in the territory of a High Contracting Party between its armed forces and dissident armed forces or other organized armed groups which, under responsible command, exercise such control over a part of its territory as to enable them to carry out sustained and concerted military operations and to implement this Protocol.
2. This Protocol shall not apply to situations of internal disturbances and tensions, such as riots, isolated and sporadic acts of violence and other acts of a similar nature, as not being armed conflicts.

Article 2

Personal field of application

1. This Protocol shall be applied without any adverse distinction founded on race, colour, sex, language, religion or belief, political or other opinion, national or social origin, wealth, birth or other status, or on any other similar criteria (hereinafter referred to as "adverse distinction") to all persons affected by an armed conflict as defined in Article 1.
2. At the end of the armed conflict, all the persons who have been deprived of their liberty or whose liberty has been restricted for reasons related to such conflict, as well as those deprived of their liberty or whose liberty is restricted after the conflict for the same reasons, shall enjoy the protection of Articles 5 and 6 until the end of such deprivation or restrictio



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