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Постановление Европейского суда по правам человека от 05.02.2009 «Дело Хайдаева и другие (Khaydayeva and others) против России» [англ.]





gation.
143. The applicants made no further submissions.

B. The Court's assessment

1. Admissibility

144. The Court notes that this complaint is not manifestly ill-founded within the meaning of Article 35 § 3 of the Convention. It further notes that the complaint is not inadmissible on any other grounds and must therefore be declared admissible.

2. Merits

145. The Court finds that the applicants' complaint under Article 6 concerns essentially the same issues as those discussed under the procedural aspect of Article 2 and under Article 13. In these circumstances, the Court finds that no separate issues arise under Article 6 of the Convention.

VI. Alleged violation of Article 13 of the Convention

146. The applicants complained that they had been deprived of effective remedies in respect of the violation of Articles 2 and 3 of the Convention, contrary to Article 13 of the Convention, which provides:
"Everyone whose rights and freedoms as set forth in [the] Convention are violated shall have an effective remedy before a national authority notwithstanding that the violation has been committed by persons acting in an official capacity."

A. The parties' submissions

147. The Government submitted that the applicants had been able to actively participate in the investigation and appeal against actions or omissions of the investigating authorities before the courts. In particular, the third applicant's complaint concerning the inaction of the prosecuting authorities had been allowed by a court.
148. The applicants argued that in their case the State had failed to conduct an adequate investigation into the abduction and killing of their relatives, a failure which undermined the effectiveness of other possible remedies.

B. The Court's assessment

1. Admissibility

149. The Court notes that this complaint is not manifestly ill-founded within the meaning of Article 35 § 3 of the Convention. It further notes that it is not inadmissible on any other grounds. It must therefore be declared admissible.

2. Merits

150. The Court reiterates that Article 13 of the Convention guarantees the availability at the national level of a remedy to enforce the substance of the Convention rights and freedoms in whatever form they might happen to be secured in the domestic legal order. According to the Court's settled case-law, the effect of Article 13 of the Convention is to require the provision of a remedy at national level allowing the competent domestic authority both to deal with the substance of a relevant Convention complaint and to grant appropriate relief, although Contracting States are afforded some discretion as to the manner in which they comply with their obligations under this provision. However, such a remedy is only required in respect of grievances which can be regarded as "arguable" in terms of the Convention (see, among many other authorities, Halford v. the United Kingdom, 25 June 1997, § 64, Reports 1997-III).
151. As regards the complaint concerning the lack of effective remedies in respect of the applicants' complaint under Article 2, the Court emphasises that, given the fundamental importance of the right to protection of life, Article 13 requires, in addition to the payment of compensation where appropriate, a thorough and effective investigation capable of leading to the identification and punishment of those responsible for the deprivation of life and infliction of treatment contrary to Article 3, including effective access for the complainant to the investigation procedure leading to the identification and punishment of those responsible (see Anguelova v. Bulgaria, No. 3836



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